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Bioeconomy: General
Research Projects

Development of Commercially Transferable Thermochemical Conversion Technologies

Date Approved:  3/1/05
Amount:  $630,000
Leads:  Roger Ruan, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering; Lanny Schmidt, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science; David Kittelson, Department of Mechanical Engineering; Kenneth Bickel, Department of Mechanical Engineering; and Doug Tiffany, Department of Applied Economics

Environmental Genomic Libraries for Discovering Novel Enzymes for Bioenergy and Biocatalysis

Date Approved:  11/21/06
Amount:  $50,000
Lead:  Michael Sadowsky, Department of Soil, Water and Climate

Benefits and Deliverables:
  • Construct a series of metagenomic libraries that can be used to identify novel biocatalysts for alternative energy and other research and development needs
  • Screen the metagenomic library for novel biocatalysts
  • Identify novel cellulolytic enzymes for bioenergy and biocatalysis

Sustainable Fuel-Sourcing Systems for Biomass Energy Production: Two Minnesota Case Studies

Date Approved:  2/17/04
Amount:  $24,600
Leads:  Nicholas Jordan, Department of Agronomy and Plant Genetics and Dean Current, CINRAM
Contacts:  Nicholas Jordan, Department of Agronomy and Plant Genetics and Dean Current, CINRAM

Benefits and Deliverables:
  • Identify economic and environmental differences between traditional energy and bioenergy production systems as well as traditional crops and perennial cropping systems as feed stocks for bioenergy production.
  • Identify opportunities for market-driven targeted landscape level change provided by bioenergy production and the environmental and econo mic benefits of that change.

Minnesota Terrestrial Carbon Sequestration Project

Amount:  $185,000
Leads:  James L. Anderson - Water Resources Center, Steve Polasky - Department of Applied Economics, Edward A. Nater - Department of Soil, Water and Climate

New Technologies for Full Carbon Accounting on Developed Lands

Amount:  $278,233
Leads:  Joseph P. McFadden - Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior; and Marvin E. Bauer - Department of Forest Resources

Develop Sustainable Renewable Energy Systems for Practical Utilization of Bulky Biomass

Date Approved:  7/1/07
Amount:  $945,158
Leads:  Roger Ruan - Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, Paul Chen - Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, Lanny Schmidt - Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Doug Raynie - SDSU, Chemistry, Bill Gibbons - SDSU, Biology/Microbiology, Kasiviswanathan Muthukumarappan - SDSU, Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, Doug Tiffany - Department of Applied Economics, David Kittelson - Department of Mechanical Engineering

Benefits and Deliverables:
The long-term goal of this research is to develop sustainable systems for practical utilization of largely available bulky biomass for production of renewable energy, which will benefit both the processors and feedstock producers (farmers). The specific supporting objectives of the project are (1) to develop a set of scalable technologies for converting bulky biomass to products of higher energy density on farms, (2) to develop processes to use these products or further refine products, (3) to develop models to implement a distributed biorefining approach, and (4) to assess the techno-economic feasibility of the models.

Dual Renewable Biofuels from a Single Source

Date Approved:  7/8/07
Amount:  $350,000
Leads:  Ron Phillips - Department of Agronomy and Plant Genetics, Roger Ruan - Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, Doug Tiffany - Department of Applied Economics

Metagenomic Libraries and Enzyme Screening Systems for Conversion of Biomass to Energy

Date Approved:  7/8/07
Amount:  $295,650
Leads:  Mike Sakowsky - Department of Soil, Water and Climate and Ulrike Tschirner - Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering